Guides

Plain-language explanations of how shelters work, what the rules are in India, and how to prepare, whether or not you build one.

Basics

Nuclear bunkers in India: a practical guide

What a nuclear bunker is, what it protects against, what public shelter exists in India today, and what it takes to build a private shelter that works.

Planning

Is it legal to build a bunker in India?

A private underground shelter is generally allowed in India, under local building rules. What applies, what needs approval and what is disclosed.

Planning

What decides the cost of a bunker in India

Why there is no honest price list for a nuclear bunker in India, the seven factors that set the cost, the hidden costs to plan for, and how to compare quotations.

Preparedness

A family emergency plan for a missile or nuclear alert in India

How to receive official alerts in India, what to put in a go-bag, how to decide where to shelter, and how to write and practise a plan your whole family can follow.

Science

How long to stay in a shelter after a nuclear detonation: the 7:10 rule

What fallout is, how quickly it arrives, how fast it decays under the 7:10 rule, and why 48 hours is the minimum and two weeks is the planning figure.

Engineering

How thick should bunker walls be? Radiation shielding in plain numbers

Halving thickness, protection factor and worked examples: how much concrete and earth a shelter needs, and why entrances matter more than walls.

Engineering

Designing a shelter for Indian heat, monsoon and earthquakes

Why imported shelter designs fail in India, and how cooling, humidity control, waterproofing and seismic design keep a shelter working.

Regional

Building a bunker in Delhi NCR

What makes a shelter in Delhi, Gurugram, Noida and Faridabad different: seismic zone IV, ridge rock, floodplain soils, approvals and smog.

Regional

Building a shelter in Uttarakhand

Uttarakhand's 2025 land law, seismic zones IV and V, landslides, floods, border areas and helicopter access: what to know before planning a shelter in the hills.

Regional

Building a shelter in Himachal Pradesh

Section 118 land permission, seismic zones, monsoon landslides, snow, border areas and helicopter access: what to know before planning a shelter in Himachal.

Maintenance

Shelter maintenance checklist: monthly, seasonal and yearly

What to check in a bunker or underground shelter every month, before summer and monsoon, every year and every five years, and the problems neglect causes.

Looking for recent developments? See preparedness news, a dated record of alerts, drills and policy in India with links to the original reporting.